Intro

Most people think energy contracts are about price. They’re not.

They’re about risk allocation, and price is just the outcome of how that risk is split. Once you see contracts this way, a lot of confusing decisions suddenly make sense.

1. The Illusion of a “Good Rate”

Two companies can sign contracts at the same rate. One sleeps well at night. The other gets blindsided six months later.

The difference usually isn’t the price. The difference is what the contract protects you from.

2. The Main Risks Being Priced In

When a supplier offers a rate, they’re making assumptions about:

  • Weather volatility

  • Fuel price swings

  • Capacity market outcomes

  • Grid reliability costs

  • Regulatory changes

Every contract is a bet on how those variables play out. Someone always holds the risk.

3. Fixed vs. Flexible = Certainty vs. Exposure

  • All-inclusive contracts = supplier absorbs volatility

  • Pass-through contracts = customer absorbs volatility

Neither is inherently good or bad. They’re just different risk profiles. The mistake is not knowing which one you signed.

4. Why “Cheap” Rates Often Carry More Risk

If a rate looks meaningfully lower than peers, ask:

  • What’s excluded?

  • What can change mid-term?

  • What assumptions does this rely on?

Markets don’t give away free money. They repackage risk.

5. We Educate Others

It’s both a blessing and a curse to find a client who doesn’t understand their energy bill. The blessing is that we are able to help them lock in a rate that makes the most sense for their business. The curse is that we typically end up revealing all the savings opportunities that they missed in prior years.

The past is the past, so we like to take a glass-half-full perspective and focus on the potential benefit in the future.

Final Thoughts

Energy contracts aren’t gambling…unless you don’t know the rules.

Once you understand the risks being priced, decisions stop feeling random and start feeling intentional.

If you understand how value is created, the economics take care of themselves. Learn more at: repulseenergy.com

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